15 January 2026
SHW Case Study – Site Inspections on Local Heritage Railway
Health & Safety
The Health and Safety Advisor for SHW’s Building Consultancy Team was assigned to conduct a comprehensive health and safety inspection at a local heritage railway. The inspection concentrated on activities associated with rail replacement within a railway tunnel, with the primary aim of verifying that all procedures were performed safely and aligned with established best practices.
Inspection Process
The inspection consisted of an onsite evaluation during which the advisor examined the working environment and the procedures followed by both railway staff and a team of experienced volunteers. Subsequent to the visit, a thorough written report was compiled, outlining observed safe working practices and offering recommendations for minor improvements where appropriate.
Site Conditions and Risks
The railway tunnel project involved several inherent challenges and risks, including confined space operations, the use of heavy plant machinery, and manual handling of substantial rails and aggregate bags. To address these hazards, the team implemented comprehensive risk mitigation strategies. Mechanical aids and appropriate plant equipment were employed to reduce the necessity for heavy lifting, while coordinated teamwork ensured the safe removal of rails from their mountings.
Findings and Recommendations
The inspection determined that the site is operating in a safe manner. Only a few minor areas requiring attention were identified, reflecting both the effectiveness of existing safety protocols and the conscientiousness of the team responsible.
Advisor’s Comments
Phil Laybourn, Health and Safety Advisor for SHW, reflected on the experience, stating, “This was one of my more unusual and enjoyable site inspections as I was asked to inspect the works replacing the rails in a railway tunnel for a local heritage railway. A pleasure to watch such safe and innovative works.”
